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The Ascent · August 2025

Is Change Really the Constant?

If change can be observed, what is the changeless ground from which the observation is made?

We often hear: “Change is the only constant.” At first glance, it feels true—after all, everything around us seems to shift and evolve. Yet, when I look deeper, I cannot accept this statement at face value. In a relative sense, yes, change is everywhere. But in an absolute sense, I suggest otherwise: “Changeless is the only constant.” Change has to occur somewhere—within something or out of something.

That “something” which contains change cannot itself be changing. It must be the changeless. If all is changing, who notices the change? The very fact that we can observe change suggests that there is something within us that does not change. The observer is not swept away—it is steady, still, and constant. In yogic thought, gati is movement, flux, the ever-changing; while sthithi is stillness, the unmoving, the constant.

Your body, your thoughts, your experiences—these are gati. Yet something within you is aware of every change. That awareness is sthithi—the changeless witness. When we declare, “Change is the only constant,” we are in fact stating a contradiction. We are saying: change is changeless. But constant means that which never changes—immutable, independent, always the same.

By this definition, it cannot be change, but only the changeless that is truly constant. In yogic language, the changeless is Reality: Satyam (existent), Avikarya (unchanging). What is changeless is Brahma—the substratum in which all change arises, exists, and dissolves. Everything you see and experience moves through change, but it emerges from, rests upon, and returns to the changeless.

Here lies the paradox: the world of appearances is not ultimately real. Yet it is not nothing either. We live in the tension of change and changelessness. Identified with the changing body, mind, and world, we mistake the temporary for the real. And yet, in truth, we are that very Reality, Brahma—the changeless itself. All changes emerge from the changeless, exist within the changeless, and return to the changeless.